Thunderstorms and tornadoes can be terrifying experiences—not just for humans but also for pets. The loud noises, changes in barometric pressure, bright flashes of lightning, and unfamiliar scents can cause intense stress and fear in animals. As pet owners, it’s crucial to take proactive steps to ensure our furry companions remain calm and safe during these weather events. Here’s how you can prepare for and support your pets during storms and tornadoes.
1. Create a Safe Space
Designate a quiet, secure area in your home where your pet can retreat during a storm. Ideal spaces are interior rooms with few or no windows, such as bathrooms, closets, or basements. Fill this space with their favorite bedding, toys, and perhaps an item of your clothing to offer comfort through scent.
For tornadoes, a storm shelter or basement is ideal. Keep pet supplies—leash, carrier, food, water, and medication—readily available in your emergency kit.
2. Use Calming Aids
There are several tools and products that can help soothe pets:
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Thundershirts or anxiety wraps: These apply gentle, constant pressure to your pet’s torso, which can have a calming effect.
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Pheromone diffusers or sprays: Available for both cats and dogs, these mimic calming natural pheromones.
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Calming music or white noise: Playing soft music or white noise can help mask thunder and wind sounds.
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Natural supplements or vet-prescribed medication: Always consult a vet before giving your pet any calming aids or medications.
3. Practice Desensitization
Well before storm season begins, you can help desensitize your pet to thunder sounds by playing recorded storm noises at a low volume while engaging in positive activities like feeding or playtime. Gradually increase the volume over time. This can reduce their fear response when real storms occur.
4. Remain Calm and Present
Pets often take cues from their owners. If you’re visibly stressed, they may become more anxious. Speak in a calm, soothing tone, and avoid over-reassuring behaviors, which can inadvertently reinforce fearful responses.
5. Keep Pets Indoors and Secure
Before a storm hits, bring pets indoors. Secure all exits to prevent escape if they panic. Microchipping and ID tags are essential in case they do manage to flee.
For tornadoes, place pets in their carriers or on leashes before moving to your shelter area. Never leave pets tied up or outside during severe weather.
6. Know the Signs of Stress
Understanding your pet’s behavior can help you respond quickly to their needs. Common signs of storm-related anxiety include:
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Pacing or trembling
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Hiding
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Excessive barking or meowing
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Destructive behavior
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Inappropriate urination or defecation
Being able to recognize these signs allows for timely intervention to comfort and protect your pet.
7. Have an Emergency Plan
Include pets in your family’s emergency preparedness plan:
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Keep a pet emergency kit with food, water, medications, waste bags, and copies of medical records.
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Make a list of pet-friendly shelters or hotels in case evacuation becomes necessary.
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Store carriers and leashes in accessible locations.
Thunderstorms and tornadoes are unpredictable, but your pet’s safety doesn’t have to be. By preparing in advance, creating a calm environment, and understanding your pet’s behavior, you can help them weather the storm—literally and figuratively. As always, consult your veterinarian if your pet displays extreme anxiety or if you’re unsure which calming methods are best suited for them.